If you are beginning a journey into Hindu philosophy, one of the first questions you will likely ask is: How many Upanishads are there? The answer depends on whether you are looking for the total number ever written, those currently known to scholars, or the canonical list recognized by tradition. The Direct Answer The most widely accepted answer is 108 Upanishads. This specific number is established by the Muktikā Upanishad, which provides a canonical list of 108 texts that